First Name |
Abiodun |
Last Name |
Adewuya |
Email |
Not Available |
Affiliation |
Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals |
Other means of contacting author (e.g., website, Academia.edu, ResearchGate) |
— |
Mental health assessment tool that was adapted/developed/validated |
Beck Depression Inventory for Nigerian Adolescents |
Mental health condition assessed |
Depressive Disorders |
Idiom of distress included, if any |
Not Applicable |
Lifestage of interest |
Childhood or Adolescence |
Age range (age – age) |
13-18 |
Country or countries where tool was developed/adapted/validated |
Nigeria |
Language(s) of the adapted/developed/validated tool |
English |
Clinical or community sample? |
Community |
Subpopulation in which tool was developed/validated (e.g., tool was developed and tested among middle-class women)? |
Tool was tested among adolescents attending senior secondary schools |
Development procedures |
validated |
If validated, what was the gold standard? |
Validated using diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) from psychiatric interviews |
Description of other development procedures, if applicable |
— |
Cronbach’s alpha |
0.82 |
Sensitivity |
0.91 |
Spec |
0.97 |
Other information about tool (e.g., additional psychometrics [NPV, PPV, Youden’s index, diagnostic odds ratio]) |
Additional psychometric properties include: PPV: 0.88, NPV: 0.98, and an AUC of 0.985. |
Links to development/adaptation/validation studies and/or previous studies using the tool |
Adewuya AO, Ola BA, Aloba OO. Prevalence of major depressive disorders and a validation of the Beck Depression Inventory among Nigerian adolescents. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2007;16(5):287-292. doi:10.1007/s00787-006-0557-0 |
Notes when administering the tool |
The BDI may be administered by a trained research assistant for written completion by the adolescents; however, the sample population’s literacy rate should be taken into account in future studies. All items on the inventory are scored from 0-3 and summed with equal weight, giving a maximum score of 63. A cut-off score of 18 points is advised. |